The Simplon Tunnel ran 19.8 kilometres beneath the Alps between Switzerland and Italy, and until 1982 no railway tunnel in the world was longer.
Milan's 1906 Esposizione Internazionale del Sempione marked its inauguration. Leopoldo Metlicovitz (1868 to 1944), technical director and principal poster designer at Officine Grafiche Ricordi in Milan, won the open competition for the official poster of what was Italy's first World's Fair. G. Ricordi and C. printed it, and the French-language version is held by the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
Metlicovitz designed posters for Giacomo Puccini's operas, including Tosca and Madama Butterfly.
On the poster
Mercury and Vulcan, in saturated vermilion against a near-black ground, ride the fender of a steam locomotive as it clears the mouth of the tunnel. The pale Italian plain and the distant silhouette of Milan's Duomo lie ahead. The tunnel opening is a luminous white circle ringed by swirling navy brushstrokes. Silver-white capitals below read "Inauguration du Tunnel du Simplon / EXPOSITION INTERNATIONALE / MILAN = 1906 / AVRIL = NOVEMBRE." (Opening of the Simplon Tunnel / International Exhibition / Milan 1906 / April to November).
About this print
A digitally restored reproduction, printed on 200gsm Enhanced Matte Fine Art paper with pigment inks.

